最近從項目分離出來的注冊郵箱激活功能,整理一下,方便下次使用
1.RegisterController.java
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package com.app.web.controller; import java.text.ParseException; import javax.annotation.Resource; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; import com.app.service.impl.RegisterValidateService; import com.app.tools.ServiceException; @Controller public class RegisterController { @Resource private RegisterValidateService service; @RequestMapping (value= "/user/register" ,method={RequestMethod.GET,RequestMethod.POST}) public ModelAndView load(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ParseException{ String action = request.getParameter( "action" ); ModelAndView mav= new ModelAndView(); if ( "register" .equals(action)) { //注冊 String email = request.getParameter( "email" ); service.processregister(email); //發郵箱激活 mav.addObject( "text" , "注冊成功" ); mav.setViewName( "register/register_success" ); } else if ( "activate" .equals(action)) { //激活 String email = request.getParameter( "email" ); //獲取email String validateCode = request.getParameter( "validateCode" ); //激活碼 try { service.processActivate(email , validateCode); //調用激活方法 mav.setViewName( "register/activate_success" ); } catch (ServiceException e) { request.setAttribute( "message" , e.getMessage()); mav.setViewName( "register/activate_failure" ); } } return mav; } } |
2.RegisterValidateService.java
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package com.app.service.impl; import java.text.ParseException; import java.util.Date; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.app.dao.UserDao; import com.app.tools.MD5Tool; import com.app.tools.MD5Util; import com.app.tools.SendEmail; import com.app.tools.ServiceException; import com.code.model.UserModel; @Service public class RegisterValidateService { @Autowired private UserDao userDao; /** * 處理注冊 */ public void processregister(String email){ UserModel user= new UserModel(); Long as=5480l; user.setId(as); user.setName( "xiaoming" ); user.setPassword( "324545" ); user.setEmail(email); user.setRegisterTime( new Date()); user.setStatus( 0 ); ///如果處于安全,可以將激活碼處理的更復雜點,這里我稍做簡單處理 //user.setValidateCode(MD5Tool.MD5Encrypt(email)); user.setValidateCode(MD5Util.encode2hex(email)); userDao.save(user); //保存注冊信息 ///郵件的內容 StringBuffer sb= new StringBuffer( "點擊下面鏈接激活賬號,48小時生效,否則重新注冊賬號,鏈接只能使用一次,請盡快激活!</br>" ); sb.append( "<a href=\"http://localhost:8080/springmvc/user/register?action=activate&email=" ); sb.append(email); sb.append( "&validateCode=" ); sb.append(user.getValidateCode()); sb.append( "\">http://localhost:8080/springmvc/user/register?action=activate&email=" ); sb.append(email); sb.append( "&validateCode=" ); sb.append(user.getValidateCode()); sb.append( "</a>" ); //發送郵件 SendEmail.send(email, sb.toString()); System.out.println( "發送郵件" ); } /** * 處理激活 * @throws ParseException */ ///傳遞激活碼和email過來 public void processActivate(String email , String validateCode) throws ServiceException, ParseException{ //數據訪問層,通過email獲取用戶信息 UserModel user=userDao.find(email); //驗證用戶是否存在 if (user!= null ) { //驗證用戶激活狀態 if (user.getStatus()== 0 ) { ///沒激活 Date currentTime = new Date(); //獲取當前時間 //驗證鏈接是否過期 currentTime.before(user.getRegisterTime()); if (currentTime.before(user.getLastActivateTime())) { //驗證激活碼是否正確 if (validateCode.equals(user.getValidateCode())) { //激活成功, //并更新用戶的激活狀態,為已激活 System.out.println( "==sq===" +user.getStatus()); user.setStatus( 1 ); //把狀態改為激活 System.out.println( "==sh===" +user.getStatus()); userDao.update(user); } else { throw new ServiceException( "激活碼不正確" ); } } else { throw new ServiceException( "激活碼已過期!" ); } } else { throw new ServiceException( "郵箱已激活,請登錄!" ); } } else { throw new ServiceException( "該郵箱未注冊(郵箱地址不存在)!" ); } } } |
3.UserModel.java
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package com.code.model; import java.beans.Transient; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Date; public class UserModel { private Long id; private String name; private String password; private String email; //注冊賬號 private int status= 0 ; //激活狀態 private String validateCode; //激活碼 private Date registerTime; //注冊時間 ///////////////// public Long getId() { return id; } public void setId(Long id) { this .id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this .name = name; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this .password = password; } public String getEmail() { return email; } public void setEmail(String email) { this .email = email; } public int getStatus() { return status; } public void setStatus( int status) { this .status = status; } public String getValidateCode() { return validateCode; } public void setValidateCode(String validateCode) { this .validateCode = validateCode; } public Date getRegisterTime() { return registerTime; } public void setRegisterTime(Date registerTime) { this .registerTime = registerTime; } ///////////////////////// @Transient public Date getLastActivateTime() { Calendar cl = Calendar.getInstance(); cl.setTime(registerTime); cl.add(Calendar.DATE , 2 ); return cl.getTime(); } } |
4.SendEmail.java
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package com.app.tools; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Properties; import javax.mail.Authenticator; import javax.mail.Message; import javax.mail.MessagingException; import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication; import javax.mail.Session; import javax.mail.Transport; import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress; import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage; public class SendEmail { public static final String HOST = "smtp.163.com" ; public static final String PROTOCOL = "smtp" ; public static final int PORT = 25 ; public static final String PWD = "123456" ; //發件人密碼 /** * 獲取Session * @return */ private static Session getSession() { Properties props = new Properties(); props.put( "mail.smtp.host" , HOST); //設置服務器地址 props.put( "mail.store.protocol" , PROTOCOL); //設置協議 props.put( "mail.smtp.port" , PORT); //設置端口 props.put( "mail.smtp.auth" , true ); Authenticator authenticator = new Authenticator() { @Override protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() { return new PasswordAuthentication(FROM, PWD); } }; Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props , authenticator); return session; } public static void send(String toEmail , String content) { Session session = getSession(); try { System.out.println( "--send--" +content); // Instantiate a message Message msg = new MimeMessage(session); //Set message attributes msg.setFrom( new InternetAddress(FROM)); InternetAddress[] address = { new InternetAddress(toEmail)}; msg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, address); msg.setSubject( "賬號激活郵件" ); msg.setSentDate( new Date()); msg.setContent(content , "text/html;charset=utf-8" ); //Send the message Transport.send(msg); } catch (MessagingException mex) { mex.printStackTrace(); } } } |
5.jsp頁面
registerEmailValidae.jsp
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<h2>注冊激活</h2> <form action= "user/register?action=register" method= "post" > Email:<input type= "text" id= "email" name= "email" value= "" > <input type= "submit" value= "提交" > </form> |
register_success.jsp
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<body> 恭喜你注冊成功!請到注冊的郵箱點擊鏈接激活! </body> |
activate_success.jsp:
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<body> 賬號激活成功,點擊這里去登錄! </body> |
activate_failure.jsp:
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<body> 激活失敗!錯誤信息:${message } </body> |
以上就是Java 注冊時發送激活郵件和激活的簡單實例,如有疑問請留言討論,共同進步,關于java開發的文章本站還有很多,
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原文鏈接:http://www.cnblogs.com/ganchuanpu/p/6115691.html