通過GPS取得的是一個Location類型的經緯度， 可以轉換為兩個Double 緯度和經度.
緯度: 23.223871812820435
緯度: 113.58986039161628
首先創建一個TextView和兩個Button
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<TextView android:id="@+id/text" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btnStart" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" <Button android:id="@+id/btnStop" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="停止" /> |
然后添加主Activity的代碼
Location 是存放經緯度的一個類型
LocationManager是位置管理服務類型
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private Button btnStart;private Button btnStop;private TextView textView;private Location mLocation;private LocationManager mLocationManager;/** Called when the activity is first created. */@Overridepublic void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){ super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); btnStart = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnStart); btnStop = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnStop); textView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.text); btnStart.setOnClickListener(btnClickListener); //開始定位 btnStop.setOnClickListener(btnClickListener); //結束定位按鈕}gpsIsOpen是自己寫的查看當前GPS是否開啟getLocation 是自己寫的一個獲取定位信息的方法mLocationManager.removeUpdates()是停止當前的GPS位置監聽public Button.OnClickListener btnClickListener = new Button.OnClickListener(){ public void onClick(View v) { Button btn = (Button)v; if(btn.getId() == R.id.btnStart) { if(!gpsIsOpen()) return; mLocation = getLocation(); if(mLocation != null) textView.setText("維度:" + mLocation.getLatitude() + "\n經度:" + mLocation.getLongitude()); else textView.setText("獲取不到數據"); } else if(btn.getId() == R.id.btnStop) { mLocationManager.removeUpdates(locationListener); } }};private boolean gpsIsOpen(){ boolean bRet = true; LocationManager alm = (LocationManager)this.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE); if(!alm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)) { Toast.makeText(this, "未開啟GPS", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); bRet = false; } else { Toast.makeText(this, "GPS已開啟", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } return bRet;}判斷當前是否開啟GPSprivate boolean gpsIsOpen(){ boolean bRet = true; LocationManager alm = (LocationManager)this.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE); if(!alm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)) { Toast.makeText(this, "未開啟GPS", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); bRet = false; } else { Toast.makeText(this, "GPS已開啟", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } return bRet;}該方法獲取當前的經緯度， 第一次獲取總是null后面從LocationListener獲取已改變的位置mLocationManager.requestLocationUpdates()是開啟一個LocationListener等待位置變化private Location getLocation(){ //獲取位置管理服務 mLocationManager = (LocationManager)this.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE); //查找服務信息 Criteria criteria = new Criteria(); criteria.setAccuracy(Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE); //定位精度: 最高 criteria.setAltitudeRequired(false); //海拔信息：不需要 criteria.setBearingRequired(false); //方位信息: 不需要 criteria.setCostAllowed(true); //是否允許付費 criteria.setPowerRequirement(Criteria.POWER_LOW); //耗電量: 低功耗 String provider = mLocationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true); //獲取GPS信息 Location location = mLocationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider); mLocationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 2000, 5, locationListener); return location;}改方法是等待GPS位置改變后得到新的經緯度private final LocationListener locationListener = new LocationListener(){ public void onLocationChanged(Location location) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(location != null) textView.setText("維度:" + location.getLatitude() + "\n經度:" + location.getLongitude()); else textView.setText("獲取不到數據" + Integer.toString(nCount)); } public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub }}; |
