1. 目錄結構及配置
pom.xml(不要亂放太多，會引起jar沖突，親身體驗)
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.luoshupeng</groupId> <artifactId>multidatasource</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <name>SpringBoot2-MultiDataSource</name> <description>Spring Boot 2.0 多數據源練習程序</description> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build></project> |
2. 配置文件
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server.port=8080##\u7B2C\u4E00\u79CD\u65B9\u6CD5spring.datasource.primary.name=primaryDBspring.datasource.primary.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/shiro?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=UTC&useSSL=truespring.datasource.primary.username=rootspring.datasource.primary.password=spring.datasource.primary.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver##\u7B2C\u4E8C\u79CD\u65B9\u6CD5spring.datasource.secondary.name=secondaryDB#spring.datasource.secondary.url=jdbc:h2:mem:test-db2spring.datasource.secondary.jdbc-url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=UTC&useSSL=truespring.datasource.secondary.username=rootspring.datasource.secondary.password=spring.datasource.secondary.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driverspring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create-dropspring.jpa.show-sql=truespring.jpa.properties.hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=updatespring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect |
3. DataSourceConfigurer類
（兩種方法，取任何一種都可以，此程序中兩種都有demo）
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@Configurationpublic class DataSourceConfigurer { /** * 第一種方法 * @return */ @Primary @Bean(name = "primaryDataSourceProperties") @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource.primary") public DataSourceProperties primaryDataSourceProperties() { return new DataSourceProperties(); } @Primary @Bean(name = "primaryDataSource") @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource.primary") public DataSource primaryDataSource() { return primaryDataSourceProperties().initializeDataSourceBuilder().build(); } /** * 第二種方法 * @return */ @Bean(name = "secondaryDataSource") @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource.secondary") public DataSource secondaryDataSource() { return DataSourceBuilder.create().build(); }} |
4. 主數據源配置
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（需要改兩處，1.注解處basePackages=“****”//此處對應程序dao層 全路徑包名，2. LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean方法下的.packeages(“***”)//pojo類全類名）@Configuration@EnableTransactionManagement@EnableJpaRepositories( entityManagerFactoryRef = "entityManagerFactoryPrimary", transactionManagerRef = "transactionManagerPrimary", basePackages = {"com.luoshupeng.multidatasource.primary"})public class PrimaryConfigurer { @Resource(name = "primaryDataSource") private DataSource primaryDataSource; @Autowired private JpaProperties jpaProperties; private Map<String, Object> getVendorProperties() { return jpaProperties.getHibernateProperties(new HibernateSettings()); } @Primary @Bean(name = "entityManagerFactoryPrimary") public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactoryPrimary(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder) { return builder.dataSource(primaryDataSource).properties(getVendorProperties()) .packages("com.luoshupeng.multidatasource.primary").persistenceUnit("primaryPersistenceUnit") .build(); } @Primary @Bean(name = "entityManagerPrimary") public EntityManager entityManager(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder) { return entityManagerFactoryPrimary(builder).getObject().createEntityManager(); } @Primary @Bean(name = "transactionManagerPrimary") public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManagerPrimary(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder) { return new JpaTransactionManager(entityManagerFactoryPrimary(builder).getObject()); }} |
5. 從數據源配置
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（需要改兩處，1.注解處basePackages=“****”//此處對應程序dao層 全路徑包名，2. LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean方法下的.packeages(“***”)//pojo類全類名）@Configuration@EnableTransactionManagement@EnableJpaRepositories( transactionManagerRef = "transactionManagerSecondary", entityManagerFactoryRef = "entityManagerFactorySecondary", basePackages = {"com.luoshupeng.multidatasource.secondary.repository"})public class SecondaryConfigurer { //@Resource(name = "secondaryDataSource") @Autowired @Qualifier(value = "secondaryDataSource") private DataSource secondaryDataSource; @Autowired private JpaProperties jpaProperties; private Map<String, Object> getVendorProperties() { return jpaProperties.getHibernateProperties(new HibernateSettings()); } @Bean(name = "entityManagerFactorySecondary") public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactorySecondary(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder) { return builder.dataSource(secondaryDataSource).properties(getVendorProperties()) .packages("com.luoshupeng.multidatasource.secondary.repository").persistenceUnit("secondaryPersistenceUnit") .build(); } @Bean(name = "entityManagerSecondary") public EntityManager entityManager(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder) { return entityManagerFactorySecondary(builder).getObject().createEntityManager(); } @Bean(name = "transactionManagerSecondary") public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManagerSecondary(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder) { return new JpaTransactionManager(entityManagerFactorySecondary(builder).getObject()); }} |
6.User實體類模板
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package com.luoshupeng.multidatasource.primary.entity;import javax.persistence.*;/** * Created by luoshupeng on 2018-03-20 10:01 */@Entity@Table(name = "user")public class User { @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY) private Integer id; private String name; private Integer age; public User() { } public User(String name, Integer age) { this.name = name; this.age = age; } public Integer getId() { return id; } public void setId(Integer id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Integer getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(Integer age) { this.age = age; } @Override public String toString() { return "User{" + "id=" + id + ", name='" + name + '\'' + ", age=" + age + '}'; }} |
7.dao層模板
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//注意！！必須繼承JpaRepositoryimport com.luoshupeng.multidatasource.primary.entity.User;import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;import java.util.List;/** * Created by luoshupeng on 2018-03-20 10:22 */public interface UserRepository extends JpaRepository<User, Integer> { List<User> findAll();} |
8.service模板
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import com.luoshupeng.multidatasource.primary.entity.User;import com.luoshupeng.multidatasource.primary.repository.UserRepository;import com.luoshupeng.multidatasource.baseservice.IBaseService;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;import java.util.List;/** * Created by luoshupeng on 2018-03-20 10:26 */@Servicepublic class UserService implements IBaseService<User> { @Autowired UserRepository userRepository; @Override public List<User> list() { return userRepository.findAll(); }} |
9.IBaseService接口
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import java.util.List;/** * Created by luoshupeng on 2018-03-20 10:25 */public interface IBaseService<T> { List<T> list();} |
以上為個人經驗，希望能給大家一個參考，也希望大家多多支持服務器之家。
原文鏈接：https://www.cnblogs.com/yuyangcoder/p/11573229.html
