1. 配置yum源及關閉selinux
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[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /media/rhel[root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /media/rhelmount: /dev/sr0 is write-protected, mounting read-only[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/iso.repo[iso]name=isobaseurl=file:///media/rhelenabled=1gpgcheck=0[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config# modifyselinux=disabled |
2. 安裝桌面環境（如果未安裝）
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[root@localhost ~]# yum -y group install "server with gui" |
3. 安裝軟件包
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[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install binutils binutils-devel compat-libcap1 compat-libstdc++-33 compat-libstdc++-33.i686 ksh elfutils-libelf elfutils-libelf-devel glibc glibc-common glibc-devel glibc-headers gcc gcc-c++ libaio libaio.i686 libaio-devel libaio-devel.i686 libgcc libstdc++ libstdc++.i686 libstdc++-devel libstdc++-devel.i686 make sysstat unixodbc unixodbc-devel libxp libxp-devel libxpm-devel telnet |
4. 建立用戶
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[root@localhost ~]# groupadd oinstall [root@localhost ~]# groupadd dba [root@localhost ~]# useradd -g oinstall -g dba oracle[root@localhost ~]# passwd oracle[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/profile#在末尾加入if [ \$user = "oracle" ];then if [ \$shell = "/bin/ksh" ];then ulimit -p 16384 ulimit -n 65536 else ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536 fi umask 022fi |
5. 建立文件夾
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[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /u01/oracle[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /u01/oracle/11.2.0/db_1[root@localhost ~]# chown -r oracle:oinstall /u01/oracle/[root@localhost ~]# chown -r oracle:oinstall /u01/oracle/11.2.0/db_1/[root@localhost ~]# chmod -r 755 /u01/oracle/[root@localhost ~]# chmod -r 755 /u01/oracle/11.2.0/db_1/ |
6. 配置系統核心參數，oracle用戶資源限制，oracle用戶環境變量
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[root@localhost ~]# memtotal=$(free -b | sed -n '2p' | awk '{print $2}') [root@localhost ~]# shmmax=$(expr $memtotal / 2)[root@localhost ~]# shmmni=4096[root@localhost ~]# pagesize=$(getconf page_size)[root@localhost ~]# cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << eoffs.aio-max-nr = 1048576fs.file-max = 6815744kernel.shmmax = $shmmaxkernel.shmall = $(expr \( $shmmax / $pagesize \) \* \( $shmmni / 16 \))kernel.shmmni = $shmmnikernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500net.core.rmem_default = 262144net.core.rmem_max = 4194304net.core.wmem_default = 262144net.core.wmem_max = 1048576eof[root@localhost ~]# sysctl -p[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/security/limits.conf# add to the endoracle soft nproc 2047oracle hard nproc 16384oracle soft nofile 1024oracle hard nofile 65536oracle soft stack 10240oracle hard stack 32768[root@localhost ~]# vi /home/oracle/.bash_profile# add to the endexport oracle_sid=sdzy;export oracle_base=/u01/oracle;export oracle_home=/u01/oracle/11.2.0/db_1;export path=$oracle_home/bin:$path:$home/binexport ld_library_path=$oracle_home/lib[root@localhost ~]# reboot |
7. 編輯主機名
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[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/hosts# add192.168.10.11 oracle[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/hostname# modifyoracle[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/network |
8. 解壓安裝文件
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[root@localhost ~]# cd /opt[root@localhost opt]# unzip p13390677_112040_linux-x86-64_1of7.zip ;unzip p13390677_112040_linux-x86-64_2of7.zip |
9. 開始安裝
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[oracle@localhost ~]$ cd $oracle_home/sysman/lib[oracle@localhost lib]$ cp ins_emagent.mk ins_emagent.mk.bak[oracle@localhost lib]$ vi ins_emagent.mk[root@localhost rhel]# xhost +access control disabled, clients can connect from any host[root@localhost rhel]# su - oracle[oracle@localhost ~]$ export display=10.1.105.52:0.0 #此處ip請改為客戶端的ip[oracle@localhost ~]$ cd /opt/database/[oracle@localhost database]$ ./runinstaller |
[root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-72.el7.x86_64.rpm
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[root@localhost opt]# /u01/oracle/orainventory/orainstroot.sh |
總結
以上所述是小編給大家介紹的linux 7.4上安裝配置oracle 11.2.0.4圖文教程，希望對大家有所幫助，如果大家有任何疑問請給我留言，小編會及時回復大家的。在此也非常感謝大家對服務器之家網站的支持！
原文鏈接：http://www.cnblogs.com/lightnear/archive/2017/12/14/8036159.html
