通過logging模塊,重寫一個logging2模塊,獨立開啟線程,將待寫的日志信息異步放入隊列,做到日志輸出不影響主流程性能,環(huán)境python3.8
logging2.py
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import os import threading import queue import time import datetime import logging from logging.handlers import RotatingFileHandler class logging2(threading.Thread): AQueue = queue.Queue( 100000 ) nPID = os.getpid() Adt = datetime.datetime.now().strftime( '%Y%m%d' ) nCount = 1 def __init__( self , threadID, name, module, logLevel): threading.Thread.__init__( self ) self .threadID = threadID self .name = name self .module = module print ( "set loglevel: [%s]" % (logLevel) ) formatter = logging.Formatter( '%(asctime)s|%(name)s|%(process)d|%(levelname)s|%(message)s' ) logfile = "log_" + self .module + "_" + str (logging2.nPID) + "_" + str (logging2.Adt) + ".log" self .logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) self .rHandler = RotatingFileHandler(logfile, maxBytes = 10 * 1024 * 1024 , backupCount = 10 ) self .rHandler.setFormatter(formatter) self .console = logging.StreamHandler() self .console.setFormatter(formatter) if logLevel = = 'DEBUG' : self .logger.setLevel(level = logging.DEBUG) self .rHandler.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) self .console.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) elif logLevel = = 'INFO' : self .logger.setLevel(level = logging.INFO) self .rHandler.setLevel(logging.INFO) self .console.setLevel(logging.INFO) elif logLevel = = 'WARNING' : self .logger.setLevel(level = logging.WARN) self .rHandler.setLevel(logging.WARN) self .console.setLevel(logging.WARN) elif logLevel = = 'ERROR' : self .logger.setLevel(level = logging.ERROR) self .rHandler.setLevel(logging.ERROR) self .console.setLevel(logging.ERROR) self .logger.addHandler( self .rHandler) self .logger.addHandler( self .console) #如果跨天了,則重新生成新的文件名 def reSetLog( self ): AdtTemp = datetime.datetime.now().strftime( '%Y%m%d' ) #比較新的時間 if AdtTemp = = logging2.Adt: return ( True ) logging2.Adt = AdtTemp logfile = "log_" + self .module + "_" + str (logging2.nPID) + "_" + str (AdtTemp) + ".log" self .rHandler = RotatingFileHandler(logfile, maxBytes = 1 * 1024 , backupCount = 10 ) self .logger.addHandler( self .rHandler) self .logger.addHandler( self .console) logging2.nCount + = 1 def run( self ): print ( "開啟日志線程:" + self .name) i = 0 while True : #data = "queue test data" #debug(data) #print("Queuesize: %s" % (logging2.AQueue.qsize())) self .reSetLog() if logging2.AQueue.empty() = = False : #從隊列獲取日志消息 data = logging2.AQueue.get() #解析日志消息,格式:日志級別,內(nèi)容 level = list (data.keys())[ 0 ] content = data.get(level) #把內(nèi)容按分隔符|解析成list傳入?yún)?shù) lstContent = list (content.split( '|' )) if level = = 'DEBUG' : self .logger.debug( * lstContent) elif level = = 'INFO' : self .logger.info( * lstContent) elif level = = 'WARNING' : self .logger.warn( * lstContent) elif level = = 'ERROR' : self .logger.error( * lstContent) else : time.sleep( 0.5 ) print ( "退出線程:" + self .name) def debug( * content): logMsg = "" #傳入多個參數(shù)用豎線分隔符分開 for i in range ( len (content)): if i = = len (content) - 1 : logMsg + = content[i] else : logMsg + = content[i] + "|" logging2.AQueue.put({ 'DEBUG' :logMsg}) def info( * content): logMsg = "" for i in range ( len (content)): if i = = len (content) - 1 : logMsg + = content[i] else : logMsg + = content[i] + "|" logging2.AQueue.put({ 'INFO' :logMsg}) def warn( * content): logMsg = "" for i in range ( len (content)): if i = = len (content) - 1 : logMsg + = content[i] else : logMsg + = content[i] + "|" logging2.AQueue.put({ 'WARNING' :logMsg}) def error( * content): logMsg = "" for i in range ( len (content)): if i = = len (content) - 1 : logMsg + = content[i] else : logMsg + = content[i] + "|" logging2.AQueue.put({ 'ERROR' :logMsg}) def init(module, level): # 創(chuàng)建新線程 thread1 = logging2( 1 , "Thread-log" , module, level) # 開啟新線程 thread1.start() # thread1.join() |
測試樁logMain.py
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import sys import os import time import threading if __name__ = = '__main__' : import logging2 logging2.init( "logMain" , "DEBUG" ) teststr = "22222" while True : logging2.debug( 'this is a debug log test [%s] ' , teststr) logging2.info( 'this is a info log test [%s] [%s]' , teststr, teststr) logging2.warn( 'this is a warn log test' ) logging2.error( 'this is a error log test' ) #time.sleep(0.1) print (threading. enumerate ()) print ( 'press ctrl_c to exit' ) |
測試結(jié)果
生成日志文件:
-rw-rw-r--. 1 zxl zxl 10152463 6月 24 17:52 log_logMain_57554_20200624.log
文件內(nèi)容如下:
以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容,希望對大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助,也希望大家多多支持服務(wù)器之家。
原文鏈接:https://www.cnblogs.com/yindianhaidao/p/13201074.html